Problem solving and Procedures – how people are handling un-expected situations

- (Brussels)

Problem solving and Procedures – how people are handling un-expected situations

Overview

Aeronautics is heavily based on procedures and automation that must be followed. However, if this kind of approach is very effective and efficient in well-mastered cases where situations can be expected, it may fall short when unexpected situations occur. In this latter case, people need to identify and solve problems that require deeper knowledge and know-how. People in charge need flexibility and appropriate conceptual and technological tools. This is where FlexTech enters into play. In other words, we need to design for flexibility in situations where rigid procedures and automation do not work anymore. We will illustrate FlexTech using crisis management examples, as well as problem-solving in the case of rare but critical events.

Speaker(s)
Prof. Guy André Boy

Prof. Guy André Boy

Engineer and cognitive scientist - Corresponding Member of the International Academy of Astronautics, and Chair of the Aerospace Technical Committee of IEA (International Ergonomics Association).

Prof. Guy André Boy received his Masters and Doctorate degrees from the Ecole Nationale Supérieure de l'Aéronautique et de l'Espace (ISAE SUPAERO), his Professorship Habilitation (HDR) from Pierre and Marie Curie’s University (Paris VI), and his Full Professorship Qualifications in Computer Science and Psychology. Boy actively participated to the introduction of cognitive engineering in France and its development worldwide. He is the author of more than 200 articles and 14 books. He is a senior member of the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) (Executive Vice Chair of ACM SIGCHI from 1995 to 1999), Corresponding Member of the International Academy of Astronautics, and Chair of the Aerospace Technical Committee of IEA (International Ergonomics Association). He held various positions in the past such as IPA Chief Scientist for Human Centered Design at NASA Kennedy Space Center, Adjunct Professor at the École Polytechnique in Paris, etc.

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